Healthy Smartphone Use and Physical Activity Education as an Effort to Promote Mental Health Among School Adolescents

Authors

  • A Dhini Alfiandari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia Author https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1938-9673
  • Wirya Dipo Utama Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65280/jscp.v3i1.58

Keywords:

adolescents, smartphone, physical activity, mental health, school health promotion

Abstract

Adolescents are vulnerable to psychosocial problems due to academic pressure, developmental changes, and intensive exposure to digital technology. Excessive smartphone use and low levels of physical activity may negatively affect sleep quality, concentration, stress, and psychological well-being. This community service activity was conducted to improve students’ understanding of healthy smartphone use and physical activity as part of school-based mental health promotion. The activity employed an educative-participatory approach through interactive educational sessions, discussion, and health promotion media involving high school students. Educational materials included healthy digital behavior, the impact of sedentary lifestyles, the importance of physical activity, sleep quality, and simple stress management strategies. Students actively participated in the sessions and were able to identify the potential effects of excessive smartphone use and sedentary behavior on mental health. Participants also demonstrated increased awareness regarding balanced technology use and the importance of physical activity in daily life. These findings indicate that school-based education on healthy smartphone use and physical activity may serve as a practical promotive-preventive strategy to support adolescent mental health and improve mental health literacy among students.

References

[1] A. D. Alfiandari, R. Ichsan, N. M. Aminuddin, and N. M. Damry, “The relationship between stress and adolescent academic perception ability based on gender and body mass index,” Physical Activity, Nutrition and Health Sciences Journal, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 109-118, 2026.

[2] World Health Organization, “Adolescent mental health,” Geneva: WHO, 2025.

[3] World Health Organization, WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour. Geneva: WHO, 2020.

[4] B. Keles, N. McCrae, and A. Grealish, “A systematic review: the influence of social media on depression, anxiety and psychological distress in adolescents,” International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 79-93, 2020, doi:10.1080/02673843.2019.1590851. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2019.1590851

[5] G. Zhang, W. Feng, L. Zhao, and X. Zhao, “The association between physical activity, self-efficacy, stress self-management and mental health among adolescents,” Scientific Reports, vol. 14, p. 5488, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56149-4

[6] F. Reer, W. Tang, and T. Quandt, “Psychosocial well-being and social aspects of smartphone use disorder: A systematic review,” Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 13, 2022.

[7] M. M. Bibiloni, J. Pich, P. Canaves, et al., “Body image and self-perception among adolescents: associations with weight status,” Nutrients, vol. 13, no. 11, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-1104

[8] E. G. Mekonen, D. L. Workie, M. A. Gebreayezgi, and T. M. Mekuria, “Gender difference in perceived academic stress and emotional intelligence among adolescents,” Heliyon, vol. 7, no. 4, e06798, 2021.

Downloads

Published

16.05.2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Alfiandari, A. D., & Utama, W. D. (2026). Healthy Smartphone Use and Physical Activity Education as an Effort to Promote Mental Health Among School Adolescents. Journal of Sustainable Community Practices, 3(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.65280/jscp.v3i1.58